Page Navigation in WordPress – Using Sort Order

The following video provides an explanation on how to use sort order so that you get a scalable and organized approach to managing your navigation in WordPress. While geared at WordPress sites, this approach should work for any content management system that provides an automated or semi-automated way of creating navigation. This tutorial assumes that you are using a theme which supports multilevel navigation (i.e. drop down menus) and have a basic familiarity with using WordPress to edit and create content. You will also want to note this tutorial reference the function wp_list_pages(); and includes the parameter “sort_column=menu_order” (e.g. wp_list_pages(‘sort_column=menu_order’); ). For more on wp_list_pages and it’s parameters visit the WordPress Codex.

About Scott Ellis

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Scott Ellis: Founder of vsellis.com, co-founder of DZX Medical and CEO & Managing Partner for pixelterra, web producer for geekbeat.tv,mobile strategy consultant and all around techie. Avid hiker, wine lover, guitar player, scuba diver, traveler, photographer and sports fan. You can find Scott anywhere online by looking for “vsellis” or become friends on twitter @vsellis.

Comments

  1. andy says:

    Thanks for the tips! One thing I am still not sure of is how you get the pages then to go into your top navigation like on your site???

  2. Scott Ellis says:

    Andy, That is a slightly more technical issue. You have to use the wp_list_pages() function. See the list of Template Tags on WordPress.org for more details but you’ll likely need to tell it what pages to include or which ones to ignore unless you want it to show every page in your site on your nav (not likely unless you only have a couple pages). Also, most WordPress themes are set up to support horizontal navigation (at least the themes I’ve built, used, delt with ..) but you’ll want to be sure yours has the css for that. If not you’ll get a vertical list of pages without the formatting you’re looking for since the wp_list_pages() tag will spit out an unordered list ul & li html tags respectively.

  3. I like it! I had gotten to the point of db digits, don’t know why I didn’t think of this earlier!! :)

  4. Scott Ellis says:

    Yeah, DB digits could get messy! Glad this helps!

  5. Thank you! Wonderful idea and it is very smart way to sort!

  6. Ruby Koerper says:

    I have a new web site–5 pages—I want to change the wording on the Purchasing page and also delete one line–have not figured out how to do that.

    I did add two review to my Review page earlier with no problems, Thanks for any assistance, Ruby

    • Scott Ellis says:

      Ruby, Sorry for the long delay. I assume you are on wordpress? From what you described can’t you just go to the Page and change the words? I tried to go to your site but it isn’t coming up. Let me know…

  7. ecmuscle says:

    Using 4 digits to control sort order, good idea that works.
    Thanks for sharing.

  8. Scott Ellis says:

    Ruby, You should just be able to login to the backend and go to Pages > Purchase and edit your content. If that doesn’t work we’ll have to login and take a look.

  9. Scott Ellis says:

    ecmuscle, glad you like. It’s a fairly “old school” idea but still works well!

  10. wakacje says:

    nice tips – 1000,2000 – good idea

  11. chris says:

    I see how you make a page the default home page and then how you add other pages and sub pages, but after doing that how do you create a menu item for your posts (the blog entries)?

    • Scott Ellis says:

      Chris, you have to use the function wp_list_categories() and whatever parameters you want to go with that. Note: categories will not show up in the menu if there are no posts in that category.
      Also, you’ll need to style the menu accordingly, depending on whether or not your theme supports it.

      See more in the codex: wp_list_categories();

  12. bran says:

    hello. I just soaked up your workpress video, content map, very helpful … my question, wanting your recommendation, using wordpress as a blog, I see the smart uses of ‘catagories’ and the use of ‘tags’ as you explained … but how best should I think about this if I want to set up a ‘portfolio’ section of graphic work, a page parent with sub pages, that remains separate from posts tagged with categories … do you recommend setting portfolio under a ‘static’ page so its available on my main nav? or as ‘catagory’ or as a ‘static’ page? Both a category and static page?

    That said, how would my subs of: print, web, ID, for instance be best served? My goal is to set up a ‘portfolio’ that remains full of just my work, not pulling in other elements, say blog posts with the same tag or catagory… Is it correct to think if I do this I need to reserve specific ‘catagory’ and ‘tags’ just for my porfolio section? Hope that makes sense. Again, thanks for the video content map … it was very helpful.

    • Scott Ellis says:

      Bran, I would probably set it up as a category called “Portfolio”. You could also create sub-categories for portfolio types (print portfolio, web portfolio, etc…). In WordPress you can create a specific category template so that that main category page will look different than the usual category page. This helps because if you wanted the main page for “Print Portfolio” to look slightly different than “Web Portfolio” it’s just a matter of creating different category templates. If you don’t know css and html and a little php you’ll need someone to create them for you. (Feel free to contact me if you need a quote).

      Underneath each category you would create a post for the particular “work” you are showing off. So if you create a portfolio of website’s you’ve built then each site would be a post.. make sense?

      The top level portfolio page (category page, not static page) could show various works from all of the sub-categories of “Portfolio” or the most recent example from each… however you want it to work. Again, this kind of templating takes some coding but can definitely be done.

      I would then think about tags for the individual category types. For example under the “Print Portfolio” category what are the logical tags (think of search terms) that people would want to see work based on.

      Ideas might be:

      Magazine Ad
      Brochure
      Poster
      Postcards
      Business Cards

  13. Andrew says:

    Just wanted to say this is a very smart idea! In addition, I have started using a plugin “My Page Order” which is a very small plugin that lets you sort your pages and drill down to sort sub pages as well using an easy drag and drop. The URL is http://wordpress.org/extend/plugins/my-page-order/ and it’s very handy! It’s not yet updated for 2.9 yet since WordPress added the trash feature for pages but the author has said he’s working on an update since 2.9 does not include a better way to sort pages.

    • Scott Ellis says:

      Andrew, thank you, I appreciate that. My Page Order is a good plugin. My personal preference is that I tend to prefer to not use plugins for what I can do with core WordPress functionality. 1) For the reason you mentioned, it’s a pain sometimes waiting for a plugin that has to get worked when a new version of WordPress is released. 2) It keeps everything lighter (fewer moving parts mean fewer points of failure where things can go wrong). That said, I use a lot of plugins, just not where it isn’t necessary. Still, I know that plugin makes things easier for a lot of people so enjoy and upgraded to 2.9 as soon as you can. Always a good idea to stay up to date on that.

  14. Guest says:

    above video is not working… it shows the message ” Sorry, the video is currently not available”…..

  15. Scott Ellis says:

    Sorry for the delay but I was traveling when you sent this. I checked it and it seems to be working. Thanks for letting me know though.

  16. kaka says:

    Thanks for the tips

  17. Scott Ellis says:

    Kaka, you bet.

  18. Circe Link says:

    Thanks for the EASY guide! Much appreciated.

  19. Alex says:

    Thanks. You just saved me a ton of (future) time.

  20. Scott Ellis says:

    Alex! You bet… that is the idea!

  21. gailsserenity says:

    I am very new at blogs / blogging. I have been trying to make use of Categories and have put the posts in and they are not showing when I open up the site to look at Categories.
    I know I'm missing something very simple. Keep in mind my newness at this.
    I did do my own website using a template, so I can't figure out what my problem is.
    Also. How do you choose the size of your text?

  22. Scott Ellis says:

    Gail, That could be any number of things but the odds are you are putting your posts into categories that aren't set to display as you would expect in your theme. I don't provide technical support/changes (for free) so I'd start with getting an explanation from whomever set up your blog. If you can't get anywhere there send me an email and we'll chat.

    Choosing the size of your font is part of an art called typography and I am definitely no expert in that field. It also depends on what you are applying it to. Google “learn typography” and you'll get a lot of good hits to look at.

  23. gailsserenity says:

    Hi Scott,
    I'm setting up my own blog just as I did my own website, using templates.
    I used American Authors.com for the templates and they were available on the phone and were very helpful.
    It shouldn't be that difficult. I am a determined person, so I will finally get it. I will keep trying.
    I just hoped you could help me. Can you tell me how to set the categories up for display? Or does that cost extra?
    Thank you,
    GailsSerenity

  24. Scott Ellis says:

    Gails – I really do do any support through here. You're best bet would be to reach out to the WordPress Pro mailing list (if you have budget, it's for paid projects). Otherwise I'd hit the support forum/website for the template you used. If they don't have one you can try the WordPress.org support form to see if someone can help you.

  25. gailsserenity says:

    thank you. Maybe that will help.

    Gail

  26. richardnday says:

    What an excellent video. I have read the information, but it didn't make sense to me. You elegant numbering solution really works well. Thanks for sharing this idea.

  27. Scott Ellis says:

    Richard, thanks for that. I really appreciate and glad you found it useful. Mission accomplished!

  28. achintamitra says:

    Thanks a lot Scott for your video. You've explained it very well and I was able to reorder the pages on my site.

  29. Scott Ellis says:

    Achintamitra, thanks! Glad it helped make it easier for you!

  30. Don says:

    Thanks for the video Scott. I'm having some trouble though. After sorting different pages in the correct order (I also used the 1000, 2000… technique), the pages are sorted properly in the Admin section, but not on the site.

    I thought perhaps it was a cache thing, so I opened a different browser but the same order appeared.

    How can I correct this?

  31. Scott Ellis says:

    Don – You might make sure the function that generates those pages (wp_list_pages()) includes an attribute for sorting them or isn't being over-ridden by a plugin or something else. It's a little hard to say without seeing the back end. You can learn more about wp_list_pages() at http://codex.wordpress.org/Template_Tags/wp_lis…

  32. mac to ipod says:

    WordPress features includes a plugin architecture and a templating system. Used by over 2% of the 10,000 biggest websites, WordPress is the most popular blog software in use today. Thanks for providing related articles. Keep posting!

  33. Michael says:

    Thank you SO much for this!! I'm just at the beginning end of getting my website going, and this DEFINITELY helped me! I've bookmarked you so I can come back and make sure I'm getting this right. Michael – http://www.goofyfitnessdad.com

  34. Scott Ellis says:

    Michael, you bet. Love the site name!

  35. I often working with WP – thank you for this post

  36. Kim Bolte says:

    Hi Scott,

    Thanks so much for this tutorial, it made the process very clear and easy to implement. Great tip about the numbering too. I would have done the 1. 2. 3. thing without having seen the video.

    Kim

  37. Scott Ellis says:

    Kim, Thanks for letting me know, does me good to hear I've saved some people some work and headache!!!

  38. Tom Slattery says:

    I am a coding novice, so please forgive this: I’m trying to enable this function so I can implement your numbering system. I looked up the reference for how to change the parameters for ‘wp_list’ and found this is edited in wp-includes/post-template.php (?)

    I found this string in the file, but the syntax is different than in the examples they show:

    function wp_list_pages($args = ”) {
    $defaults = array(
    ‘depth’ => 0, ‘show_date’ => ”,
    ‘date_format’ => get_option(‘date_format’),
    ‘child_of’ => 0, ‘exclude’ => ”,
    ‘title_li’ => __(‘Pages’), ‘echo’ => 1,
    ‘authors’ => ”, ‘sort_column’ => ‘menu_order, post_title’,
    ‘link_before’ => ”, ‘link_after’ => ”, ‘walker’ => ”,
    );

    Thanks!
    ~TPS

  39. Tom Slattery says:

    After digging around the theme itself, I realized that it had the option right in it’s own control panel to order the pages by number, not alphabetically. Nonetheless, this was a good lesson in code.

    Thanks for your help!
    ~TPS

  40. Video is not working , just wana know how to configure WordPress Navigation Management

  41. Crumbz says:

    Thank you so much for this. I’m such a rookie at this stuff and you made it so easy to understand. Thank you! Thank you! Thank you!

  42. Marco says:

    This helped thanks !

  43. This video is wicked — thanks a lot bro, I struggled with this for an hour before I stumbled across this.

    Cheers,

    Nicky

  44. Kiersten says:

    Thank you for this post! I could not find this information anywhere else! Your video was perfect in explaining how to change page order. Love the advice on starting with 1000. Even if I had known how to do this, I probably would have started with 1 and then made a lot of extra work for myself. Thanks again!

  45. Brian says:

    Excellent video. Thanks for the help.

  46. AA says:

    A couple years after you’ve posted this, and it still helped me immensely! Thanks!

    • Scott Ellis says:

      Alyssa – Makes me happy to hear that! It’s an “old school” technique I learned many MANY years ago! :) Somethings age well… but you should definitely try the new(er) menu system in WordPress too…

  47. Tony says:

    That was so easy. I thought I had searched everything to figure out how to switch the order of pages across the top bar, but there it was right in front of me. Thanks for the clear instructions!

  48. Holly says:

    Thank you! This tute is so clear and easy to follow. My pages are now beautifully reordered!

  49. Esmaeil says:

    Just thank you!!!!

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  5. [...] to the bottom page within the same branch of the hierarchy. You may also want to employ specific WordPress Page sort order to your page to have everything organized the way you want [...]

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